Neurology & neurodegeneration PKPD

ATC161 exposure and alpha-synuclein aggregate degradation

Reference paper ↗

A reduced AUTOTAC PK/PD model linking ATC161 exposure to concentration-dependent degradation and recovery of alpha-synuclein aggregates.

Therapeutic
ATC161
Modality
Targeted protein degrader
Target
alpha-synuclein aggregates, SNCA aggregates, p62, SQSTM1
Disease
Preclinical Parkinson disease and synucleinopathy models
Model type
PKPD

Complete model workspace

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Parameters
6
States
3
Equations
3
Derived outputs
8

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Choose a starting point to view its result. Adjust key model inputs when you want to explore a different outcome.

Starting configuration

PO 20 mg/kg first-order PK/degradation

PO 20 mg/kg first-order PK/degradation

How does ATC161 exposure control the time course and recovery of alpha-synuclein aggregate reduction? Explore this biological starting configuration through Plasma ATC161, ATC161 molar concentration, Aggregate degradation effect, Alpha-synuclein aggregate fraction.

Starting result

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Starting configuration

Time: 0–24 h; step 0.1

InputDefaultAvailable range
Oral ATC161 half-life3.7 h1.85–5.55 h
Half-maximal degradation concentration100 nM50–150 nM
Aggregate degradation rate0.04 1/h0.02–0.06 1/h
Aggregate recovery rate0.001 1/h5.00e-4–0.0015 1/h
Baseline aggregate fraction1 dimensionless0.5–1.5 dimensionless

Expected readouts

Plasma ATC161 concentration (ng/mL) · ATC161 molar concentration · Aggregate degradation effect · Alpha synuclein aggregate fraction (dimensionless)

Adjustable model parameters

This public explorer exposes 5 curated parameters. Sign in to edit all 6 declared model parameters.

More key parameters (1)

How the model represents the biology

A reduced AUTOTAC PK/PD model linking ATC161 exposure to concentration-dependent degradation and recovery of alpha-synuclein aggregates.

How does ATC161 exposure shift alpha-synuclein aggregate degradation and recovery?A scenario initializes plasma ATC161, which declines by first-order loss and generates a saturable aggregate-degradation drive. The aggregate fraction falls through exposure-driven degradation and recovers toward its baseline, while ATC161 exposure accumulates.BIOLOGY OVERVIEWHow does ATC161 exposure shift alpha-synuclein aggregate degradation and recovery?Plasma ATC161Scenario-initialized exposureATC161 lossHalf-life-driven decayDegradation driveSaturable concentration effectAggregate fractionAlpha-synuclein aggregatestateBaseline recoveryRestores aggregate fractionCumulative exposureATC161 concentration integralPRIMARY READOUTSPlasma ATC161Plasma ATC161ATC161 concentrationATC161 concentrationDegradation effectDegradation effectAggregate fractionAggregate fraction

Solid arrows show modeled movement or change; two-headed arrows show reversible exchange; dashed arrows show modulation without material transfer.

Model scope: Oral absorption, brain distribution, p62 recruitment, autophagosome or lysosome states, ternary-complex binding, aggregate species, and neuronal outcomes are not represented.

Modeled relationships (6)
  • Plasma ATC161 → ATC161 loss: first-order (loss)
  • Plasma ATC161 → Degradation drive: saturable effect (modulation)
  • Degradation drive → Aggregate fraction: aggregate loss (loss)
  • Aggregate fraction → Baseline recovery: baseline deficit (modulation)
  • Baseline recovery → Aggregate fraction: restoration (production)
  • Plasma ATC161 → Cumulative exposure: integrates C (production)

Modeled relationships: Plasma ATC161 to ATC161 loss: first-order (loss); Plasma ATC161 to Degradation drive: saturable effect (modulation); Degradation drive to Aggregate fraction: aggregate loss (loss); Aggregate fraction to Baseline recovery: baseline deficit (modulation); Baseline recovery to Aggregate fraction: restoration (production); Plasma ATC161 to Cumulative exposure: integrates C (production).

Primary readouts: Plasma ATC161; ATC161 concentration; Degradation effect; Aggregate fraction.

Found a scientific issue? Email helpdesk@unibiointelligence.com with model ID lee_2023_atc161_autotac_alpha_syn_pkpd.

Research use only — not for patient-specific prediction or dosing advice.

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