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Erenumab exposure and immune tolerance in rats

Explore typical apparent erenumab exposure, six immune-cell states and explicitly dosed immunosuppressant projections.

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MODEL IN MOTION 18 sec

How do the declared immune-suppression presets change erenumab exposure and helper cells?

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Monomer — no immunosuppression

Conditional typical-input PK and/or immune projection with declared weights, observation inputs and finite calendars.

0–84 day

Monomer — no immunosuppression

Conditional typical-input PK and/or immune projection with declared weights, observation inputs and finite calendars.

Readouts

Serum · ug/mL
Serum over the selected simulation window.
Ath · 1/uL
Ath over the selected simulation window.
Atr · 1/uL
Atr over the selected simulation window.
Model ada signal · dimensionless
Model ada signal over the selected simulation window.

Study purpose

  • How do the model's key biological readouts change under monomer — no immunosuppression?

Assumptions

  • Typical apparent PK supplies a declared immune-model input; individual fitted rat profiles, random effects, occasion effects and residual observations are not reconstructed.
  • Observed ADA S/N is a separate input with study cutoff 2 or 1.5. Supplied step profiles are authored controls, not original rat observations; right-continuous interpolation is declared.
  • Model-derived ADA does not feed back into clearance. The lag gates current activated-helper values from treatment start without dose-by-dose resets, an extra elimination state or an added assay baseline.
  • The supplementary numerical ADA scaling uses alpha 77 nmol/day, K 500 counts/day and N 1000 nmol/uL; this is a declared source scaling convention, not established absolute ADA concentration or assay calibration.
  • Erenumab bioavailability is unknown and already absorbed into CL/F and V/F. Apparent central and removed quantities are algebraic dose-equivalent coordinates, not established true systemic drug amounts.
  • Study dose conversion uses a fixed assumed 0.280 kg rat. Weight is not a final PK covariate and original time-varying animal weights are unavailable.
  • Finite small-molecule depot/systemic equations realize single-dose kernels on explicitly authored calendars. They are separate from a steady-state multiple-dose formula or original individual exposures.
  • TAC and MTX use active-moiety mass conventions of 804.02 and 454.44 g/mol; nM equals mg/L times 1e6 divided by molecular weight. Original reagent hydration/salt mass is not inferred.
  • Small-molecule removed observers include presystemic unavailable fraction plus systemic elimination. The per-kg coordinates do not require another animal-weight factor.
  • TAC concentration represents the combined TAC/SIR helper-proliferation effect; no independent sirolimus concentration coordinate is specified.
  • MTX inhibits activated-helper gain while the corresponding naive-helper loss is unchanged, following the printed source equations.
  • The chronic fixed calendar extends through day 238 and the displayed horizon through day 364. It is an authored deterministic realization, not a 1000-animal prediction or an exact source event array.
  • Drug-free zero activated-cell initials are derived steady-state assumptions; naive baselines are source-supported. Cell counts are dimensionless entities per microliter.
  • No rat receptor occupancy, covalent binding, drug-ADA complex, clinical efficacy, calibrated ADA incidence or treatment recommendation is defined.

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Simulation time
day
day
84 → 168

Time between reported samples.

day
0.5 → 1

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Biology

Explore typical apparent erenumab exposure, six immune-cell states and explicitly dosed immunosuppressant projections.

Explore typical apparent erenumab exposure, six immune-cell states and explicitly dosed immunosuppressant projections.

Model details

44 parameters · 17 states · 17 equations · 40 derived outputs

Classification & API access
Therapeutic
Erenumab
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Target
CGRP receptor
Disease / scope
Preclinical human-antibody immunogenicity and tolerance
ParameterDefaultUnitDescription
Ada kada_k5001/dayTableS1; calibrated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Ada normalizerada_normalizer1000nmol/µLTableS1; calibrated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Aggregate clearance factoraggregate_cl_factor2.4—Table1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Aggregate absorption rate factoraggregate_ka_factor0.12—Table1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Aggregation flagaggregation_flag0—Monomer 0; aggregate 1.
Alpha sialpha_si77nmol/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
ATR50atr5010001/µLTable2 B; TableS1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Beta athbeta_ath0.051/dayTable2 A; TableS1; calibrated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Beta atrbeta_atr0.181/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Beta mdbeta_md0.2311/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Beta ndbeta_nd0.09241/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Beta nthbeta_nth0.00561/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Beta ntrbeta_ntr0.00561/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Clearance appcl_app_ml_day1.83mL/dayTable1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Delta nddelta_nd1.51/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Delta nthdelta_nth1.51/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Delta ntrdelta_ntr1.51/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
EC50 aggregateec50_aggregate2.02µg/mLTable2 A; TableS1; calibrated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
EC50 monomerec50_monomer9.85µg/mLTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
F mtxf_mtx1—TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
F tacf_tac0.2—TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Fixed immune inputfixed_immune_input0—Zero uses typical apparent PK; one uses the separately declared fixed immune input.
IC50 mtxic50_mtx_nm1nmol/LTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
IC50 tacic50_tac_nm0.2nmol/LTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Immune inputimmune_input_ug_ml0µg/mLAuthored constant immune-model input when its mode is enabled.
Absorption rate erenumabka_erenumab0.911/dayTable1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Absorption rate mtxka_mtx88.561/dayTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Absorption rate tacka_tac7.21/dayTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Kadakada0.1381/dayTable2 C; TableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Ke mtxke_mtx56.411/dayTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Ke tacke_tac3.61/dayTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Mw mtx gmw_mtx_g_mol454.44g/molDeclared methotrexate free-acid-equivalent mass convention; original manufacturer description.
Mw tac gmw_tac_g_mol804.02g/molDeclared anhydrous active-moiety mass convention; FDA GSRS Y5L2157C4J.
ND0nd037001/µLTable2 C; TableS1; measured baseline. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
NTH0nth07231/µLTable2 C; TableS1; measured baseline. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
NTR0ntr0621/µLTable2 C; TableS1; measured baseline. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Observed ada powerobserved_ada_power0.37—Table1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Rho athrho_ath2.451/dayTable2 A; TableS1; calibrated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Rho atrrho_atr3.021/dayTable2 B; TableS1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Sn cutoffsn_cutoff2—Study-specific observed ADA S/N threshold: 2 or 1.5.
Tlagtlag_day28.3dayTable2 B; TableS1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Volume appvolume_app_ml32.6mLTable1; estimated. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Volume mtx lkgvolume_mtx_lkg0.174L/kgTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.
Volume tac lkgvolume_tac_lkg10L/kgTableS1; fixed/inherited. Fixed typical/input value in these contexts.

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